Gietzen Appraisal has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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Gietzen Appraisal is eager to answer any concerns you might have about appraisals in Morton County.
Don't hesitate to contact us today.
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What is an appraisal?
Describe what an appraiser does
Why would I request services from Gietzen Appraisal?
What is the difference between an appraisal and a home inspection?
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?
What's in an appraisal report?
Once the report is done, how can I have certainty that the value conclusion is trustworthy?
What goes into an appraiser's certification?
Who employs appraisers?
Where does Gietzen Appraisal get the information used to estimate values in Morton County or other areas?
What can a full appraisal do for me?
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that?
Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal appointment
What does "Market Value" mean?
Who actually owns the appraisal report?
I want to get more for my house. Where should I spend money renovating?
What is an appraisal? (Go to list of questions)
The appraisal process is an evaluation that generates an opinion of value.
This opinion or estimate is concluded through a formal process that commonly uses three "common approaches to value".
The Cost Approach is one of the processes that real estate appraisers use to find the value of a property; it involves figuring what the improvements would cost minus physical degradation, adding the land value.
The most common approach in figuring the likely sales price of a house is the Sales Comparison Approach which deals with making a comparison to similar houses close by.
Being the most popular approach, the Sales Comparison Approach is generally the most precise and best indicator of market value for a residence.
One of the least common approaches in appraising houses is the Income Approach, which is commonly used to figure the market value of a property based on what an investor would pay based on the income produced by the building.
Describe what an appraiser does (Go to list of questions)
An appraiser produces an unprejudiced and well justified determination of market value, in the support of real estate transactions.
Appraisers reveal the details of their professional analysis in appraisal reports.
Why would I request services from Gietzen Appraisal? (Go to list of questions)
There are many reasons to purchase an appraisal from Gietzen Appraisal with the usual reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
A few other reasons for obtaining an report include:
- To obtain a loan.
- If you would like to reduce your property tax burden.
- To help a homeowner realize if they owe less than 80% of their home's value and remove PMI.
- To contest inflated property taxes.
- To deal with an estate.
- To give you a leg-up when purchasing real estate.
- To determine an honest sales price when putting your home on the market.
- To defend your rights if your property is being taken by means of eminent domain in a condemnation case.
- Government agencies such as the IRS need an appraisal on every property.
- It's possible you could have to deal with being in a lawsuit - an appraisal will help.
If you need more information regarding the appraisal process, please click here.
Home inspectors do not produce an opinion of value and do not do appraisal reports.
An inspection is a third-party investigation of the accessible structure and systems of a house, from the top to the foundation.
For the most part, a home inspection report will evaluate the amenities and the requirements of the house: air conditioning (weather permitting), electrical systems, the condition of the heating system, the plumbing; then the structural capacity of the home such as the attic, visible insulation, walls, floors, ceilings, windows, then the foundation, basement and other visible structures.
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal? (Go to list of questions)
Frankly, they share nothing in common.
What the CMA depends on are vague trends.
An appraisal is based on comparable sales that can be validated by public record.
In addition, the appraisal verifies other factors like condition, location and replacement costs.
The CMA will provide a non-specific figure.
An appraisal delivers a defensible and carefully documented opinion of value.
Who's creating the report is hands down the most significant difference between a CMA and an appraisal.
A CMA is written by a real estate agent who may or may not be trained in technical valuation concepts or even have a handle on market trends.
A certified, North Dakota licensed professional who made their livelihood on valuing real estate in and around Morton County creates the appraisal.
Further, the appraiser is an independent voice, with no conditional interest in the value conclusion, unlike the agent, who gets a commission based upon the value of the home.
The main objective of an appraisal report is to provide a value opinion, and depending on the scope of the report, one will customarily see the following:
- The client and whose purposes the appraisal is to serve.
- How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
- The purpose of the assignment.
- Precisely what "value" attribute is being reported and what that value means.
- The effective date of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions.
- Relevant property attributes, including: location, physical attributes, legal attributes, economic factors, the property rights valued, and non-real estate items included in the valuation, such as personal property, permanent equipment installations and even intangible factors.
- All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and the like.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- What was entailed in the process of completing the job.
For a more detailed view of all that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
Once the report is done, how can I have certainty that the value conclusion is trustworthy? (Go to list of questions)
In the documentation of an appraisal, each appraiser must see to it that each of the items below are covered:
- That the information analysis utilized in the appraisal was suitable.
- That substantial errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.
- That appraisal services were delivered in a careful and cognizant manner.
- The final appraisal report was clear, legitimate and defensible.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must meet considerable education and experience requirements that prepare us to formulate an unbiased opinion.
In addition, appraisers must abide by a stringent industry code of ethics and comply with national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The guidelines for carrying out an appraisal and reporting its results are guaranteed by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(Go to list of questions)
Regulations regarding licensing and certification vary from state to state. In general, licensing and certification is commonly associated with many hours of classroom study, tests and practical experience.
Once licensed, he/she is required to engage in continuing education courses so that the license doesn't expire. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who employs appraisers? (Go to list of questions)
Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's typical client, requiring their services to ensure real estate involved in a mortgage transaction is adequate collateral for a loan.
Attorneys and CPAs also hire appraisers for asset division and estate settlements.
Where does Gietzen Appraisal get the information used to estimate values in Morton County or other areas? (Go to list of questions)
Compiling information is one of the primary activities of an appraiser.
Data can be described as either Specific or General. Specific data is collected from the property itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specific data are noted by the appraiser while on site.
General data is received from a number of places.
To find out about recent sales to be used as "comps", an appraiser will often go to the local Multiple Listing Service.
Tax records and other public documents reveal actual sales prices in a market.
Flood zone data is available from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood servers.
And most importantly, the appraiser assimilates general data from his or her past experience in creating appraisals for other houses in the same market.
What can a full appraisal do for me? (Go to list of questions)
If you're making any kind of financial decision and the value of your home is relevant, you'll want a full appraisal.
If you're selling your home, an appraisal helps you set the most appropriate price.
When buying, be sure you're not overpaying by commissioning an independent appraisal.
For people settling an estate or divorce, an appraisal from Gietzen Appraisal is the best documentation to ensure assets are divided evenly.
A house is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Don't make decisions in the dark with a professional appraisal.
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that? (Go to list of questions)
PMI is short for for Private Mortgage Insurance.
It guards the lender in the event a borrower doesn't pay on the loan and the value of the house is lower than the balance of the loan.
Once you can prove the amount you owe on your home is less than 80% of the home's market value, you can make a case to your lender to drop the PMI.
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Did you secure your mortgage with less than 20% down? Contact Gietzen Appraisal today at 7014715066. You may be able to save money by removing your Private Mortgage Insurance premium.
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Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal appointment (Go to list of questions)
The first step in most appraisals is the home inspection.
During this process, the appraiser will come to your home and measure it, determine the layout of the rooms inside, confirm all aspects of the home's general condition, and take several photos of your house for inclusion in the report.
Is there anything you can do to help? Yes there is! First, be sure the appraiser has easy access to the exterior of the house . Trim any shrubs and relocate any items that would get in our way while we measure the structure. On the inside, make sure the appraiser can get to appliances like furnaces and water heaters.
The following items, if available, will help your appraiser to provide a more accurate appraisal in a shorter period of time:
- A plot plan or survey of the house and land (if readily available).
- List of personal property to be sold with the home.
- Information on "Homeowners Associations" or condominium covenants and fees.
- A list of any major home improvements and enhancements, the amount of their purchase and date of their installation (for example, the addition of Insulation or roof repairs) and permit confirmation (if available).
- A list of "proposed" improvements when the property is being appraised "as complete".
What does "Market Value" mean? (Go to list of questions)
In real estate appraising, Market Value is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Who actually owns the appraisal report? (Go to list of questions)
For mortgage transactions, the lender requests the appraisal, either directly or through a third party.
Even though it's the buyer that eventually pays for the report, the lender is the intended user. The
buyer is entitled to a copy of the appraisal - it's usually included with all the other closing documents - but is not allowed to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
It's different when it's the homeowner engaging the appraiser for things outside securing a mortgage.
In these scenarios, the appraiser may state the purpose of the appraisal; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not noted otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
I want to get more for my house. Where should I spend money renovating? (Go to list of questions)
Like all things real estate, this is dependent on a home's location.
For example,
putting in an inline humidifier could be nice in arid regions, but completely useless near the coast!
As a rule, the best ROI from renovating a home comes in the kitchen.
According to one national survey, kitchen remodels returned an average of 88% of the investment. In other words, a $10,000 kitchen remodeling project would add approximately $8,800 to the value of the home.
Bathrooms are right up there with kitchens, returning 85%.
Adding bedrooms and baths can also increase the value of your home as long as your home doesn't then become overbuilt for your neighborhood in terms of size.
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